Spain Calls on EU to Lift Sanctions Against Venezuela's Interim President Amid Amnesty for Political Prisoners
On Friday, Spanish Foreign Minister José Manuel Albares announced that Spain would formally request the European Union (EU) to lift sanctions against Delcy Rodríguez, the interim president of Venezuela. This request follows the unanimous approval of an amnesty law for political prisoners by the Venezuelan National Assembly. Albares emphasized that sanctions should be viewed as a means to achieve goals rather than ends in themselves, particularly when it comes to facilitating a peaceful and democratic dialogue in Venezuela.
Albares remarked, "If steps are being taken towards this [dialogue], the European Union must also take them." He noted that Nicolás Maduro, the Venezuelan president, does not face sanctions from the EU, further complicating the situation.
The newly adopted amnesty law addresses political prisoners convicted during various political crises in Venezuela from 2002 to 2025. However, it notably excludes individuals involved in violent actions against citizens, the country's sovereignty, and its territorial integrity.
The foreign minister characterized the amnesty law as a significant indicator that Venezuela is moving in the right direction, expressing optimism that it would be inclusive enough to allow many prisoners to return to public life. Albares encouraged Rodríguez to proceed with additional steps to foster this positive momentum. He stated, "It is a good sign that it was approved unanimously with all votes, including those from the opposition."
Albares added that the EU should send a clear message by lifting the sanctions, which would symbolize support for the steps Venezuela is taking towards reform and reconciliation. He emphasized the importance of maintaining an open channel for dialogue, as the EU often refrains from sanctioning presidents and foreign ministers to facilitate discussions.
To highlight the urgency of the situation, Albares concluded by expressing the necessity of supporting Venezuela during this pivotal moment in its history.
The amnesty law, however, draws a line by excluding serious human rights violations, crimes against humanity, intentional homicides, and drug trafficking from its provisions. In conjunction with the amnesty law, Rodríguez has also requested the establishment of a Convivence and Peace program to advance political dialogue and a judiciary reform commission, aiming to address cases not included in the approved legislation to promote healing, justice, and democratic coexistence.
Spain’s position amidst the evolving political landscape in Venezuela reflects a broader commitment to encouraging positive change and democratic processes in the country.
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