Finland Grants Border Guards Power to Block Asylum Seekers from Russia Amid Accusations of Weaponizing Migration

Finland's parliament has passed a controversial bill granting border guards the power to block asylum seekers crossing from Russia. The Finnish government has accused neighboring Russia of weaponizing migration by encouraging individuals from countries like Syria and Somalia to cross the border, an assertion denied by the Kremlin. Helsinki alleges that Moscow is promoting the crossings in response to Finland joining NATO, which supports Ukraine against Russia's invasion. Prime Minister Petteri Orpo's right-wing government defended the bill as essential to prevent future arrivals, while critics argue that it violates Finland's Constitution, international rights commitments, and pledges made to the EU and other international treaties. The legislation was approved with 167 votes in favor, 31 against, and one abstention, surpassing the two-thirds majority needed in the 200-seat parliament. Lawmakers from the Left Alliance and the Green League were among those who opposed the bill. Under the new law awaiting President Alexander Stubb's approval, Finnish border guards can reject asylum applications at crossing points under specific circumstances, but entry will not be denied to children, disabled individuals, or asylum seekers deemed particularly vulnerable. The Finnish Border Guard reported that more than 1300 asylum seekers crossed from Russia since last year, with no new arrivals until recently. The closure of land borders with Russia late last year remains in effect, with no decision yet on reopening. Similar measures have been implemented in other European countries, such as Poland and Lithuania, to deter asylum seekers crossing from Russia and its ally Belarus. Orpo cautioned potential asylum seekers against embarking on journeys facilitated by smugglers, emphasizing that Finland protects its borders and won't allow access orchestrated by Russia. The Finnish move echoes steps taken in response to a wider European trend dealing with migration routes. The Russian embassy in Helsinki did not respond immediately to requests for comments.

Related Sources:

• Source 1 • Source 2 • Source 3