New Italian Legislation Strengthens Animal Rights and Increases Penalties for Abuse

The Italian Senate has decisively passed a groundbreaking bill aimed at enhancing the legal protection of animals throughout the country. This legislation marks a significant shift in how animals are perceived under the law, now recognizing them as rights-bearing individuals rather than mere subjects of human affection. Proposed by Deputy Michela Vittoria Brambilla of the Noi Moderati party, along with support from other lawmakers, the bill had previously received approval in the House in November.

The new law introduces several important changes to existing legislation concerning the mistreatment and abuse of animals. Among these changes is the criminalization of the abandonment of domestic animals. Furthermore, the legislation addresses the issue of poisoned baits, making it illegal to distribute such substances without prior authorization.

One notable aspect of the bill is the introduction of aggravating circumstances, which can elevate the severity of penalties for certain crimes. These aggravations can be applied if the offenses occur in the presence of minors, involve multiple animals, or are disseminated via online platforms through videos and photos.

The legislation significantly increases penalties for animal cruelty offenses. For instance, those convicted of killing an animal may face imprisonment ranging from six months to four years, coupled with potential fines of up to 60,000 euros. This marks a significant increase from the previous maximum penalties, which allowed for prison sentences of up to three years and fines of 30,000 euros. Additionally, individuals who organize events or competitions in which animals are subjected to violence could incur fines as high as 30,000 euros, compared to the previous cap of 15,000 euros. Organizing animal fights could result in imprisonment for two to four years.

This legislative move comes in the wake of ongoing public concern for animal welfare, highlighted by recent investigations, including one into alleged animal mistreatment at the University of Catanzaro laboratories. With these new laws, Italy is taking a proactive stance in safeguarding animal rights while holding offenders accountable for their actions.

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