The Tradition of Spain's Christmas Lottery: A Century-Old Celebration of Luck
Every December 22nd, all of Spain turns its attention to the television, eagerly awaiting one of the most anticipated events of the year: the Christmas Lottery draw. This festive occasion marks the official start of the holiday season and has become ingrained in Spanish culture since its inception in 1812. The children from the San Ildefonso school in Madrid, known for their melodious voices and infectious enthusiasm, have been entrusted with the sacred task of singing the winning numbers.
The origin of this unique tradition dates back to 1771, during the reign of Charles III, when a boy named Diego López, who was a student at San Ildefonso, became the first to sing the lottery numbers. Since then, the tradition has been passed down through generations, captivating the hearts of millions across the nation. The sound of their voices, ringing with hope and anticipation, is synonymous with the Christmas lottery.
Initially, the responsibility of singing was limited to boys, as the school only became coeducational in 1981. It wasn't until 1984 that girls were allowed to participate in this monumental event. Presently, the chosen students originate from a boarding residence established to support children in need of financial assistance. While every child at San Ildefonso has the opportunity to audition for this significant role, they must meet specific criteria — they must be over eight years old, possess a good singing voice, and demonstrate verbal fluency.
Once the candidates have been selected, the practice commences two months prior to the lottery draw, with rehearsals taking place several days a week. The effort invested ensures that there are no mistakes on the big day. The students, filled with excitement and nerves, take the stage with the hope of bringing luck to families across the country.
The lottery itself features various prizes, with the most coveted being ‘El Gordo’ (The Fat One), which offers significant winnings that can transform lives. The draw is not merely about winning and losing; it’s a representation of hope, community, and the spirit of giving that characterizes the holiday season in Spain.
As families strategize and check their numbers, it becomes clear that the Christmas Lottery is much more than a game of chance; it's a cherished tradition that unites the nation in a celebration of luck, joy, and the spirit of the holidays.
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