UK Halts Arms Exports to Israel Amid Human Rights Concerns
British Defence Minister John Healey has defended the recent suspension of certain arms export licenses to Israel, asserting that this decision will not significantly impact Israel's security. In an interview with Times Radio, Healey emphasized that while Britain has an obligation to follow the law, the country remains steadfast in its commitment to support Israel's right to self-defense.
Currently, the UK does not directly supply weapons to Israel; however, it has granted approximately 350 export licenses to British defense companies. Foreign Secretary David Lammy announced on Monday that the government has suspended 30 of these licenses, affecting parts for jets, helicopters, and drones. Lammy cited concerns that the deliveries could be misused, leading to serious violations of international humanitarian law.
The suspension has faced severe backlash in Israel, as well as from the Conservative opposition and Jewish organizations in Britain. Israeli Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu's office condemned the decision, calling it shameful and claiming that it would embolden the Islamist group Hamas. Netanyahu's office stated, "With or without British weapons, Israel will win this war," underlining Israel’s assertion that it adheres to international humanitarian law and takes unprecedented measures to protect civilians during the conflict.
Israeli Foreign Minister Israel Katz remarked that the UK's decision sends a troubling message to Hamas and Iran. Prior to the announcement, Defence Minister Healey had informed Israeli Defence Minister Joav Gallant about the impending decision, which Gallant deemed unwelcome. Healey acknowledged this sentiment, stating, "It's no surprise, but sometimes your closest friends have to tell you the hardest truths."
UK officials justified their decision by asserting that Israel has not fulfilled its responsibilities as an occupying power to ensure essential supplies for Gaza's population. The government noted credible allegations of prisoner mistreatment, suggesting that certain actions by Israel could contradict international humanitarian law.
According to the BBC, British arms supplies account for only one percent of Israel's imported weapons. This context raises questions about the broader implications of the UK's decision on international arms trading and the ongoing conflict in Gaza.
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